ClaimRace, women and healthverified1900sContext

Race, women and health · Claim record

The passage in which Africans are described as "gross, immoral and deceitful", widely cited as a Watch Tower statement of 1901, is a clipping the magazine reprinted from the Literary Digest, which was itself quoting a London newspaper quoting the British colonial official Sir Harry H. Johnston writing in 1887; the magazine's own contribution was to introduce the clippings as coming from "highly creditable sources".

Claim ID claim-attitudes-race-1901-missions-clippingConcerns 15 August 1901Context

The claim and its evidence

Context · 15 August 1901 Verified

The passage in which Africans are described as "gross, immoral and deceitful", widely cited as a Watch Tower statement of 1901, is a clipping the magazine reprinted from the Literary Digest, which was itself quoting a London newspaper quoting the British colonial official Sir Harry H. Johnston writing in 1887; the magazine's own contribution was to introduce the clippings as coming from "highly creditable sources". Source: Zion's Watch Tower and Herald of Christ's Presence, 15 August 1901

Show the evidence (1 source)
Primary JW publication Verified

Zion's Watch Tower and Herald of Christ's Presence, “The World's Hope Not in Missions, but in the Kingdom”

15 August 1901 · pp.263-267 (Reprints pp. 2861-2863); the African passage on pp. 265-267 · Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society

“We herewith supply additional evidences on this subject from highly creditable sources … The following discouraging reports of missionary efforts we clip from the Literary Digest.”

The article argues that foreign missions cannot convert the world and that the hope of mankind lies in the coming Kingdom. To make the case it reprints several columns from the Literary Digest under the heading “A Sweeping Criticism of Foreign Missions”. The Digest is summarising an investigation by a special correspondent of Reynolds’ Newspaper (London), which in turn quotes “Sir H. H. Johnston, our present Special Commissioner for Uganda”, writing in The Nineteenth Century of November 1887: “It too often happens that, while the negro rapidly masters the rules and regulations of the Christian religion, he still continues to be gross, immoral and deceitful”, and “those native African pastors, teachers and catechists whom I have met have been all, more or less, bad men”. Those words are Johnston’s, reprinted at three removes; the magazine’s own contribution is the introduction, which describes the sources as “highly creditable”.

Provenance and verification note for Zion's Watch Tower and Herald of Christ's Presence, The World's Hope Not in Missions, but in the Kingdom

Confidence note. Read in the 1901 Reprints volume on the Internet Archive on 19 September 2026 and re-checked leaf by leaf from the item’s djvu.xml. The article opens on the leaf whose running head reads “August 15, 1901 ZION’S WATCH TOWER (263-264)” and which closes with the marker [ 2861 ]. The Johnston passage begins on the next leaf, head “(265-266)”, marker [ 2862 ], and ends on the leaf headed “August 15, 1901 ZION’S WATCH TOWER (266-267)”, marker [ 2863 ], where the next article, “Jacob Becomes Abraham’s Heir”, begins. The article therefore runs from magazine page 263 to page 267 across Reprints pages 2861-2863. An earlier reading of this record gave the range as 263-269 and the Reprints pages as 2860-2863; the leaf-level reading above does not support that. The words quoted above are the magazine’s own; the racial language belongs to the reprinted material and is described in quoteContext rather than presented here as a Watch Tower statement. The text is taken from the item’s OCR with plain OCR artefacts corrected; the page images were not separately inspected.

Scan provenance. Internet Archive item “Magazines: Zion’s watch tower and herald of Christ’s presence, 1901”, the Watch Tower Reprints volume for 1901.

Notes. Critical sites reproduce the Johnston passage under the heading “Watchtower 1901” without saying that it is a clipping from the Literary Digest quoting a London newspaper quoting a British colonial official writing in 1887. The magazine did introduce the clippings as coming from “highly creditable sources”.

Accessed. 19 September 2026 · Source ID. src-race-zwt-1901-0815-missions-clipping

Claim page Correct or update

A direct link to this claim is https://jwtruth.org/evidence/claim-attitudes-race-1901-missions-clipping/. Every source above opens the original document or the best available copy. If you believe the wording, date or context is wrong, report an error.